An upgrade — mounted or demounted (in Inventory) — can be sold for half of its nominal purchase cost (some upgrades are not purchasable but obtained by other means). TEXAS and NEW YORK were the only two US battleships (BB26 on) to carry 4 torpedo tubes. The Queen Elizabeth-class ships were completed with two fire-control directors. I don't know. HMS Hood was originally designed with a single twin underwater torpedo room, but when redesigned in the aftermath of Jutland, she was also to be given 8 above-water torpedo tubes,3 despite the protests of Director of Naval Construction Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt. Ultimately, only four were fitted to Hood as completed, and they >were initially labeled as “peacetime only” fittings in view of the >danger they posed to the ship. Discussion in 'General' started by Mark41, Jan 30, 2018. One of the torpedomen, Lawton Dawson, confessed to having accidentally left the primer in the torpedo tube and attempting to conceal the evidence by throwing the primer off the side of the ship. E-mail (required, will not be published):Website: The service already employs Mk 67 Submarine Launched Mobile Mine (SLMM), which contains a Mk 48 torpedo and anchors itself to the seabed after getting shot out of a torpedo tube… A drawing of a 35,500 ton ship with a main battery of four 14-inch guns in a single quadruple turret and carrying 16 submerged torpedo tubes and having a maximum speed of 30 knots. They were fitted with four submerged 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, two on each broadside. The underwater torpedoes were deleted during a refit in 1937, but the above-water torpedo tubes were retained. This room stores the ship's weapons which include Mk48 ADCAP torpedoes, Tomahawk cruise missiles, and mines. A particular upgrade can be mounted only in its appropriate slot. Postwar, most navies began to doubt the case for torpedoes aboard their battleships.4 The danger posed by the torpedo flats had been illustrated not only by the loss of Lutzow, but by the effects of a mine on the German Baden during Operation Albion. Norman Friedman has suggested that British torpedo use was limited because there was a lot of overlap between gunnery and torpedo personnel, and they were obviously busy with the guns. Fletcher-class destroyers boasted ten torpedo tubes, depth charge projectors, and five radar-guided 5” dual-purpose guns allowing them to ably … When torpedoes were fired, the outer door of the torpedo tube opened to release the torpedo, but as the torpedo exits the tube, the seawater enters. The KIDD originally held two sets of torpedo tubes: one between the two stacks and the one located here. Fire Control: Mk III Deflection Sites- 2 in the after torpedo control tower, 4 on bridge and 2 in the conning tower; 15ft rangefinders- in hood on conning tower (removed in 1937), 2 mounted midships (removed in 1940). Initially, the plan was to replace them with above-water tubes, but this was discarded due to the danger posted by the warheads. Was just reading Campbell on the subject -- he contended that the Nelrod 24" torpedoes were wet-heater air -- but were oxygen enriched (to about 70 percent oxygen) vs. the Japanese pure oxygen. torpedo tubes for pocket battleship. The New York class battleships, under design while Robinson was drafting the torpedo battleship, had a two-torpedo broadside (previous dreadnoughts had carried two tubes, one on either beam). - torpedo tube stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images World War I, Austro-Hungarian Navy: loaded torpedo tube of a submarine in the Whitehead shipyard in Fiume - 1915 - Published by: 'Zeitbilder' 55/1915 The torpedo-ram was an armored vessel, with curved deck, fighting awash, and attacking, in fleets, with the torpedo and the ram. Battleship torpedoes had also had a rather unimpressive record in combat, and as a result most nations turned towards above-water tubes, then abandoned torpedoes entirely. Torpedo room in HMS Rodney. The warheads were protected by a special armored mantlet, which would protect them from anything except a direct hit by a heavy-caliber shell. After 1940 refit, the former 5.5" 12ft rangefinders were used. Usually, the torpedoes were stored with the warhead inside the 2-3" mantlet and the rest of the torpedo sticking out from behind it. The funnel was now integrated into the superstructure as well. A drawing of a 30,000 ton ship with no large caliber guns but carrying 18 submerged torpedo tubes and having a maximum speed of 27 knots. I don't see how submerged tubes. HMS Victoria had eight tubes, one above-water tube in both the bow and stern, and two above-water and one The early American dreadnoughts lost their torpedoes during their refits in the mid-20s, primarily due to the need to fit better underwater protection. From then on, most battleships were equipped with some form of torpedo tube, although the exact details varied greatly. Submarine torpedo tube [edit | edit source]. Trainable torpedo tubes were installed on the decks of destroyers, cruisers and battleships. A submarine torpedo tube is a more complex mechanism than a torpedo tube on a surface ship, because the tube has to accomplish the function of moving the torpedo from the normal atmospheric pressure within the submarine into the sea at the ambient pressure of the water around the submarine. I always thought they were fixed, with the torps themselves set to run at the required angle (rather like on subs). The lower level of the forward compartment is the Torpedo Room. Despite its less-than-spectacular performance at Jutland and the danger posed by torpedo flats, the battleship torpedo survived WWI surprisingly well. Torpedoes launched from trainable torpedo tubes could be fired independently of own ship’s course. Initially, the plan had been to provide them with 5" armor, but the need to increase deck protection meant that they were unprotected. One upgrade can be mounted in each slot. The system consists of three fiberglass-reinforced polyester resin torpedo tubes bundled together on a swivel mount, each of which contains a Mk. It's worth pointing out that the American Lexingtons were originally designed with four submerged and four above-water tubes, presumably for similar reasons. Although this was normal, it was also a hindrance. Hood’s destruction immediately raised suspicions that the torpedoes had been responsible, but they were ultimately ruled out by the investigation, a finding confirmed by later analysis and inspection of the wreck. (Imperial War Museum photo) SRJ. Thus a submarine torpedo tube operates on the principle of an airlock. The British battleships used 5, with the battlecruisers firing 8, while the German battleship Konig fired one, and their battlecruisers fired a total of 7.2 None of these appear to have hit, as most were fired at extreme range. The battlecruiser Lutzow did provide a graphic demonstration of the vulnerability of the torpedo flat to damage when hers was opened to the sea by a pair of 12" shells. My language there is a bit confusing in retrospect. ⇑, 3 This was partially because there wasn't room for additional underwater tubes due to the size of Hood’s power plant, and partially because there was serious concern about how well underwater launch would work at the high speeds Hood was capable of. No amount of experience is going to change the physics of that. Especially the mode th…, Obligatory: "M.L.F\will scare Brezhnev\I hope he's half as scared as I!" Most dreadnought & pre-drednought battleships were armed with torpedo tubes as well as guns.
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